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Selection Guide for Waste Appliance Recycling & Disassembly Equipment

By Vary Tech April 14th, 2025 26 views
Selection Guide for Waste Appliance Recycling & Disassembly Equipment

This article offers a comprehensive selection guide for waste home appliance recycling and disassembly equipment. It aims to help you strike the optimal balance between environmental protection and efficiency. Vary Tech, a pioneer in this field, provides innovative technologies and solutions.With the rapid upgrade of electronic products, recycling and disassembling waste appliances has become essential in the environmental protection industry. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of equipment selection for waste appliance recycling and disassembly, helping businesses achieve the optimal balance between environmental responsibility and efficiency. Vary Tech, a pioneer in this field, offers innovative technologies and solutions.

Overview of Waste Appliance Recycling and Disassembly Process

Understanding the basic process is critical. Generally, the workflow includes three stages: pre-disassemblyharmless treatment & resource recovery, and high-value utilization of outputs.

Pre-Disassembly

For example, in refrigerator recycling, pre-disassembly involves manual removal of plastic parts, electrical boxes, wires, glass, drawers, partitions, sealing strips, and circuit boards. Fluorocarbon recovery machines extract refrigerants, while compressors undergo oil draining via drilling. Fiber-based insulation materials are also removed at this stage.

Harmless Treatment & Resource Recovery

This stage uses crushing and sorting equipment to physically break down and separate materials, converting waste appliances into recyclable outputs like copper, aluminum, iron, plastics, and foam.

High-Value Utilization of Outputs

Material purity directly impacts downstream value. Metals (copper, aluminum, iron) and plastics are key focuses. Recycled plastics are typically processed into regenerated plastic pellets.


Vary Tech’s equipment covers the entire process, delivering end-to-end solutions.

Core Equipment Selection: Focus on Crushing and Sorting Performance

The recycling line is the core of operations. Automated, intelligent lines offer market advantages. Key equipment includes:

Crushing Equipment: Dual-shaft shredders and vertical crushers.

Dual-shaft shredders: Shear, tear, and compress materials into smaller pieces.

Vertical crushers: Use multi-stage crushing for uniform output.

Sorting Equipment: Magnetic separators, eddy current separators, airflow sorters, and optical sorters for precise metal/non-metal separation.

Vary Tech’s lines achieve a maximum capacity of 200 units/hour.


Economic Benefits of High-Purity Recycling

Material purity boosts economic value and reuse potential. Vary Tech’s advanced sorting technology ensures high separation accuracy. For example, in the China Zhongzai Zihuan Hubei Appliance Recycling Project, achieved rates include:

Iron: 99%

Copper/Aluminum: 97%

Plastics: 97%

Combined sorting methods (magnetic, eddy current, airflow, color sorting) ensure resource classification accuracy. 

Environmental Considerations

Dust removal systems are vital for worker safety and regulatory compliance. Vary Tech’s systems include:

Pulse bag dust collectors

Activated carbon towers

UV photolysis

These ensure eco-friendly operations. 

Strategy Development: Comprehensive Evaluation & Expert Consultation

Businesses must assess their needs holistically. Vary Tech has delivered 100+ global recycling systems, processed 100 million+ refrigerators, and offers consultation from 60 R&D engineers. Their solutions balance performance, ROI, and environmental impact.

Integrating smart recognition and IoT, Vary Tech continues to innovate. Equipment selection requires systematic analysis of technical, economic, and environmental factors.

Join Vary Tech at the IE expo China 2025
Date: April 21-23, 2025
Location: Shanghai New International Expo Centre, Hall E1, Booth K21
Experience cutting-edge recycling technologies firsthand!

 

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